Rabu, 07 Desember 2016

DOWNLOAD EPUB All Cakes Considered by Melissa Gray

Melissa Gray is one of those talented people whose voices are never heard, but whose work behind the scenes gets All Things Considered on the radio every weekday. As a producer on the NPR afternoon news magazine, she is part of a team that strives to make the day’s events and other interesting developments both intelligible and listenable for two hours, Monday through Friday. Several million Americans drive home better informed, and possibly smiling, thanks to the show we call ATC. As a host of that show, as one whose voice is heard, I knowingly benefit directly from her newsy smarts and Southern wit; if you are a listener, then you benefit as well, and now you know it.
Melissa’s many gifts include a taste for baking (which is the subject of this book), an ear for radio, and a profound sense of irony. Two examples of that last gift are (1) she prepared for an utterly nonvisual career, producing radio, by going to art school and (2) she asked me to write the foreword to this magisterial work on baking for the office, knowing that I am the rare colleague who does not eat the cake she brings to work. (Avoiding cake between 9:30 A.M. and 6:00 P.M. is one of the few dietary restraints I manage to observe.) In truth, I do not have to eat Melissa’s cakes to appreciate the joy they bring to the staff of our program. For a producer, editor, or booker, partaking of a home-baked Melissa Gray cake every week is a palpable bonus of working on the program, a good thing since real bonuses are precious few and far between. Melissa’s art school training is also in evidence: her cakes look terrific.
In All Cakes Considered, I am delighted to read, at long last, Melissa’s long form writing about her baking projects. Like all of her colleagues, I am already familiar with the short form, the Monday morning e-mail message that describes what is freshly baked, edible, and sitting on the producer’s desk: “I wanted to make up something slightly different. It’s Cinnamon Almond Coffee Cake, using Saigon cinnamon, which is a bit more kicky than regular cinnamon, which is not really regular cinnamon.” “ANOTHER version of the lemon-blueberry swirl that I’ve been working on for two weeks now. Changes this time involve folding meringue into the batter and adding (GASP) a sprinkle of coconut over the blueberry before layering and marbeling. Dig in. And no complaints about the coconut.” “Up front is another attempt at that *&^%$# Cinnamon Almond Coffee Cake.”
These messages leaven the typical traffic of news reports, press releases, and sightings of earrings left in the fourth-floor ladies room that clog our desktop computers. They remind me that people who work together are a potential community, capable of sharing in some of life’s delights without distracting anyone from the tasks of the office. They are, of course, equally capable of being nine-to-five sharp-elbowed, paranoid snipers who steal one another’s ideas and office supplies. Of such colleagues I say, “Let them eat cake, baked according to Melissa Gray’s impressive and dependable recipes.” They will be better human beings.

Mimosa

 Mimosa

  Makes 4 drinks
  A classy, welcoming first drink of the day – a fitting start to Christmas.
  ¼ cup Grand Marnier
  sparkling wine or Champagne
  ⅔ cup fresh orange juice
 
  Divide the Grand Marnier between 4 champagne flutes. Fill almost to the top with sparkling wine or Champagne and top each glass with about 2 tablespoons orange juice. Serve

Mango Daiquiri


             Makes 6 drinks
             A tropical cocktail is a great summer drink. Daiquiris were created in Havana, Cuba – where there is an abundance of tropical fruit and rum. Here in Australia, there is nothing like the smell of mango to remind us that Christmas is on its way. Sip the rummy mango through the finely crushed ice, using a straw or not, and know the festive season is here.
             2 roughly chopped mangoes
             ½ cup white rum
             1 tablespoon sugar
             2 tablespoons freshly squeezed lime or lemon juice
             4 cups crushed ice
             thin slices of lime and mint sprigs (optional), to garnish
              
             Put everything apart from the garnish in a blender or food processor and process, scraping down the sides a few times, until the mixture is very smooth but still frozen.

             Pour the mixture into stemmed glasses and garnish each with a slice of lime and mint if desired.

Sangria


 Sangria

             Serves 8–10
             Outdoor summer parties in Spain always include big jugs of this fruity, spiced wine punch. You can add seasonal fruit to give an extra burst of variety and colour – it seems so festive and is the perfect drink for a summer Christmas.
             1 cup water
             ½ cup sugar
             1 stick cinnamon
             1 orange
             1 lemon
             ice cubes
             750 ml dry red wine (Spanish, if available)
             1 × 1.25 litre bottle soda water
              
             Combine the water, sugar and cinnamon stick in a saucepan and boil for 5 minutes. Remove from the heat and allow the syrup to cool. Slice the orange and lemon, place them in a bowl and pour the syrup over the fruit slices. Marinate for at least 4 hours.
             Fill a large glass pitcher one-quarter full of ice. Add the marinated fruit, 1 cup of the syrup and the red wine. Stir well with a sangria stick or a wooden spoon and add soda water to taste. Serve in chilled wine glasses.

             TIP Peach slices, strawberries or other fruit in season may replace the orange and lemon.

Panforte

 Panforte

  Makes 2 × 25 cm round cakes
  Devotees of panforte, the traditional nut and fruit cake of Siena, Italy, say this recipe is the real thing – it is rich and spicy, as it should be. Small individual ones make wonderful gifts.
  250 g blanched almonds
  250 g blanched hazelnuts
  310 g caster sugar
  310 g honey
  2 cups plain flour
  1 tablespoon ground cinnamon
  1 teaspoon mixed spice
  750 g dried mixed fruits, using a mixture of currants, raisins and mixed peel
  icing sugar, to dust
 
  Preheat the oven to 180°C. Lay the almonds and hazelnuts on a baking tray and toast in the oven until golden. Melt the sugar and honey together in a heavy-based saucepan over a gentle heat, then allow to boil until it reaches a temperature of 115°C on a sugar thermometer. Alternatively, test a little mixture in cold water; it should not disintegrate but flatten of its own accord when picked up with the fingers.
  Meanwhile, sift the flour and spices into a large bowl and add the toasted nuts and dried fruit.
  When the syrup has reached temperature, pour into the bowl and mix quickly and thoroughly together. Tip into 2 × 25 cm cake tins or a tin 28 × 38 cm and 2.5 cm deep (or a little larger than this) which have been lined with baking paper. Pat the mixture into the tins using hands that have been dipped in water.
  Bake in a 160°C oven for 45 minutes. Dust liberally with icing sugar and store in airtight containers. Cut into wedges or rectangles to serve. The flavours develop and improve with age.

Rich Chocolate Truffles

 Rich Chocolate Truffles

             Makes 18 pieces
             Very rich, very moreish and very French – and shaped into small balls or nuggets to resemble the ‘black diamonds’ French chefs prize so highly. Once made, they can be finished in a variety of ways and kept in the refrigerator.
             1 tablespoon instant coffee
             ¼ cup boiling water
             250 g dark chocolate, broken into pieces
             125 g unsalted butter
             2–3 tablespoons brandy or rum
             cocoa powder, for dusting
              
             In a bowl over a saucepan of gently simmering water add the instant coffee powder, boiling water and chocolate. Melt, stirring a little, until the mixture is smooth.
             Cut the butter into small pieces and beat into the chocolate mixture gradually, a little at a time, until all the butter is thoroughly incorporated. Stir in the brandy or rum, adding enough to suit taste and chill for at least 3 hours or until firm enough to handle.
             Break off pieces of the chilled mixture and roll into small balls. Place in a dish containing a generous amount of sifted cocoa powder and shake until the truffles are thoroughly coated. To store, place truffles in paper or tiny foil cups, arrange in an airtight container and keep refrigerated.
             Variations for finishing the truffles:
             • Roll in coarsely shredded dark or white chocolate
             • Roll gently in toasted desiccated or shredded coconut
             • Roll in praline powder (crushed almond toffee)
             • Roll in finely chopped toasted hazelnuts or almonds
             • Stud with pieces of macadamia nut

             • Stud with pieces of glacĂ© ginger

Snowballs (Boules de Neige)

 Snowballs (Boules de Neige)

  Makes about 18
  Little balls of almond and hazelnut meringue are rolled in snowy white sugar and baked into the most delectable crispy sweet treat. Offer these special treats as a petits four, after Christmas dinner, or package in a pretty box or cellophane bag as a gift.
  ¼ cup ground almonds
  ¼ cup ground hazelnuts
  ¾ cup icing sugar, plus extra, for dusting
  1 egg white
   
  Preheat the oven to 160°C. Line a baking tray with baking paper. Combine the ground nuts, sugar and egg white together in a large bowl to make a firm paste, which can be rolled in the hand.
  Divide the mixture into pieces the size of large hazelnuts. Roll each ball in sifted icing sugar to coat thickly. Arrange on the baking tray and bake for about 10 minutes, until well puffed. Dust with icing sugar if liked. Cool and transfer to paper cases to serve. Store in an airtight container.


Mandorlas (Amaretti)

Mandorlas (Amaretti)

             Makes about 80
             An Italian specialty, known also as amaretti, Mandorlas are perfect to have on hand over the festive season. Serve with coffee after dinner, or package in a glass jar or nice box for a great gift.
             4 large egg whites
             500 g ground almonds
             1¾ cups caster sugar
             2 teaspoons baking powder
             ¼ teaspoon almond essence (optional)
             1 cup icing sugar mixture
             200 g red or green glacĂ© cherries (or both)
              
             Preheat the oven to 170°C. Line 2 baking trays with baking paper. Beat the egg whites in a bowl with a whisk or fork until foamy.
             Combine the ground almonds, caster sugar and baking powder in a bowl. Make a well in the centre and add the almond essence, if using. Add the egg whites gradually, mixing all the time. To mix, use a wooden spoon and begin at the centre of the bowl mixing with a circular motion that gets larger as the ingredients become blended. This method will help to prevent over mixing, which may toughen the dough.
             Mix together thoroughly with your hand to form a sticky dough. The dough should be firm enough to hold together but not dry. When mixing dough, use the tips of your fingers as much as you can to keep the dough light.

             Roll 1 tablespoon of the dough into a ball. Repeat with the remaining mixture. Roll in icing sugar mixture to coat and arrange on the prepared trays. Press a glacĂ© cherry into the centre of each biscuit. Bake for 15 minutes, until risen, cracked and very lightly coloured. Cool for 5 minutes on the tray before transferring to wire racks to cool completely.

Almond and Pistachio Bread


Almond and Pistachio Bread

  Makes plenty
  This is like the delicious almond bread you find in good delicatessens. Simple to make at home, almond bread is first made then sliced very thinly and baked again to achieve the lovely thin wafers. A perfect Christmas hamper treat for friends.
  3 egg whites
  ½ cup caster sugar
  1 cup plain flour, sifted
  ¾ cup whole almonds
  ¼ cup shelled pistachios
  1 teaspoon vanilla essence
 
  Preheat the oven to 180°C. Grease a small non-stick loaf tin. Beat the egg whites until stiff without being dry, then gradually beat in the caster sugar. Continue beating until the mixture is thick and glossy. Using a metal spoon, fold in the sifted flour, almonds, pistachios and vanilla essence, mixing well. Turn the mixture into the prepared tin.
  Bake for about 30 minutes, until pale golden and firm to the touch. Leave to cool in the tin, then turn out and wrap in foil. Place in the refrigerator and leave overnight – this will help to cut thin, even slices.
  Cut into thin slices and place on an ungreased baking tray. Bake in a preheated 180°C oven, until pale golden and crisp. Cool and store in an airtight container. Serve with fruit or creamy desserts or with coffee.
  TIP You can leave out the pistachios if you prefer, in which case use 1 cup of almonds.

Gingerbread Men (Boys & Girls)

 Gingerbread Men (Boys & Girls)

  Makes 14, depending on size of cutters
  Gingerbread men bring out the cannibal in everyone – nibbling away at feet, legs, hands and finally the head. Use your skills with the icing to pipe buttons, eyes, mouths, bikinis, skirts or whatever you like, giving each biscuit its own personality. Kids love to decorate gingerbread people, so let them do their own thing.
  ¼ cup golden syrup
  ¼ cup brown sugar
  1 tablespoon ground ginger
  1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  ½ teaspoon ground cloves
  1 teaspoon bicarbonate of soda
  125 g unsalted butter, chopped
  1 large egg, lightly beaten
  2¼ cups plain flour, sifted
  currants and glacĂ© cherries, to decorate
  icing

  ½ cup icing sugar
  2 tablespoons hot water
 
  Preheat the oven to 180°C. Grease and line 2 baking trays. Combine the golden syrup, sugar and spices in a heatproof bowl over a saucepan of simmering water. When the sugar has dissolved, stir in the bicarbonate of soda. Remove from the heat as soon as the mixture bubbles.
  Mix the butter and the warm golden syrup mixture together in a large bowl. Stir until the butter has melted and the mixture is smooth. Set aside to cool.
  Add the egg and 1 cup of the flour to the bowl and mix well. Add the remaining flour and bring the dough together using hands. Knead gently on a lightly floured board, until the dough is soft and smooth. Halve the dough and wrap each portion in plastic wrap. Chill for 30 minutes.
  Roll a portion of dough between 2 sheets of baking paper to 5 mm thick. Using gingerbread cutters, cut out 14 people shapes. Arrange on the baking trays. Re-knead the dough scraps and chill before rolling out again. Repeat with the remaining dough.
  To decorate the biscuits, press in currants for eyes and buttons, and a sliver of glacĂ© cherry for a mouth. Bake for 10–15 minutes, until starting to colour and firm to the touch. Cool on racks before decorating further.
  Icing
  To make the icing, beat the icing sugar and hot water together in a bowl until smooth. Using an icing pipe with a fine point (or make baking paper triangles into cones for piping), ice the biscuits.
  TIP If the dough is very soft and difficult to handle, place on a baking tray in the refrigerator until firm.
  Kids may not want to make the dough, or roll it out, but they have a lot of fun cutting out the men and making eyes, mouths and buttons for their new creations. Look for boy and girl shaped cutters for fun.

Makes 2 loaves

 Stollen

             Makes 2 loaves
             This traditional German bread is a specialty of Dresden, from where they are exported around the world. Stollen is not at all difficult to make at home. Being a rich, moist fruit bread, it improves with keeping. Germans often make two loaves of this bread for Christmas – one for keeping and one for giving.
             ⅔ cup mixed peel
             ⅓ cup raisins
             ⅓ cup currants
             ⅓ cup green glacĂ© cherries, halved
             ⅓ cup red glacĂ© cherries, halved
             ½ cup slivered almonds
             ⅓ cup rum
             1 tablespoon plain flour
             yeast dough

             4 cups plain flour, sifted
             large pinch of salt
             7 g packet instant dry yeast
             125 g butter, melted, plus extra, to brush
             ¼ cup lukewarm milk
             ½ cup caster sugar
             2 eggs, lightly beaten
             topping

             ¾ cup icing sugar
             2 tablespoons warm water
             mixed peel and toasted flaked almonds, to decorate
              
             Mix the fruit, almonds and rum together in a bowl. Cover and set aside to soak overnight. Drain and dry the fruit well with paper towel. Sprinkle with the flour and toss to coat.
             To make the yeast dough, combine the flour, salt and yeast in a bowl. Make a well in the centre and pour in the combined butter, milk, sugar and eggs. Bring the ingredients together to form a dough. Knead the dough gently on a lightly floured surface for 10–15 minutes, until smooth and elastic.
             Place the dough in a lightly greased bowl. Cover with plastic wrap and a dry cloth. Set aside in a warm place for 1 hour, until the dough has doubled in size. Knock down the dough and turn onto a lightly floured surface. Shape into a square. Spoon the prepared fruit and nut mixture into the centre and knead gently, until well incorporated. Return to the bowl, cover and leave in a warm place for a further 30 minutes.

             Preheat the oven to 190°C. Line an oven tray with baking paper. Halve the dough and roll each half on a lightly floured surface into a 23 × 18 cm oblong. Fold lengthwise into three. Lightly flour hands, taper the ends slightly and pat the sides to mound the stollen in the centre. Place on the prepared tray, seam side down, and brush with extra melted butter. Stand in a warm place for 30 minutes, until doubled in size. Bake for 40–45 minutes, until golden. Transfer to a rack. Mix the icing sugar and warm water together and brush a thin coating over the stollen while still warm. Finish with a sprinkle of mixed peel and toasted flaked almonds.

Festive Cupcakes


  Festive Cupcakes

  Makes 24
  These favourites of children’s parties are now appreciated for all occasions. So why not introduce them at Christmas? I like to decorate them with tiny holly sprigs found in cake decorating shops and some supermarkets.
  125 g butter
  ¾ cup caster sugar
  2 eggs
  1 teaspoon vanilla essence
  ¼ cup dark choc bits
  2 cups self-raising flour, sifted
  ⅔ cup milk
  glacĂ© icing

  1½ cups icing sugar
  2–3 tablespoons boiling water
  20 g butter
 
  Preheat the oven to 190°C. Line 2 × 12-hole deep patty pans with paper cases. Cream the butter and sugar together in a bowl until light and fluffy. Add the eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition. Beat in the vanilla essence and choc bits.
  Lightly fold the flour and milk into the butter mixture, beginning and ending with flour. Spoon into the patty cases to three-quarters full. Bake for 12–15 minutes, until a skewer inserted comes out clean. Cool in the pans for 5 minutes, then transfer to wire racks to cool completely.
  To make the glacĂ© icing, sift the icing sugar into a bowl. Make a well in the centre and add the boiling water and butter. Stir until smooth and shiny. Spread the top of each cake with the icing and decorate with tiny holly sprigs moulded from a firm icing, or cut holly with leaves from red and green glacĂ© cherries.

Christmas Mince Pies

  Christmas Mince Pies

  Makes 24
  Little mince pies are a universal favourite at Christmas time. We make them by the dozen to offer when friends drop in over the festive season. They store and keep well and some say are improved by gently heating in the oven before serving.
  2 cups plain flour
  ¼ teaspoon baking powder
  185 g unsalted butter, chopped
  ¼ cup caster sugar
  2 egg yolks
  1–2 tablespoons lemon juice or iced water
  1 cup Fruit Mincemeat (below)
  1 egg white, lightly beaten
  icing sugar, to dust (optional)
  fruit mincemeat

  3 cups raisins
  3 cups currants
  3 cups sultanas
  ¾ cup blanched almonds, chopped
  2 large cooking apples, grated
  1½ cups brown sugar
  150 g butter, melted
  ¾ cup brandy or rum
  ½ teaspoon grated nutmeg
  ½ teaspoon ground cloves
  1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  grated rind and juice of 2 oranges
 
  Preheat the oven to 200°C. Grease 2 × 12-hole small patty pans. Make the pastry by sifting the flour and baking powder into a bowl. Rub in the butter using fingertips until the mixture resembles breadcrumbs. Stir in the sugar. Add the egg yolks and enough lemon juice or water to bring the ingredients together to form a dough.
  Knead the dough gently on a lightly floured surface until smooth. Halve, wrap in plastic wrap and chill for at least 30 minutes. Roll out one of the pastry parcels between 2 sheets of baking paper until 3–5 mm thick. Using a 6.5 cm round cutter, cut out 12 rounds. Place the rounds into the prepared pans. Spoon 2 teaspoons fruit mince into each. Re-knead the scraps and chill before rolling out again and using to line remaining pan, along with remaining dough, reserving some pastry for decorating the tops.
  Re-roll scraps of pastry and cut into small stars. Top each pie with a star. Brush with egg white. Bake for 20 minutes, until golden. Leave to cool completely in the pans. Serve warm or at room temperature, dusted with a little icing sugar, if you like.
  Fruit Mincemeat
  Process batches of dried fruit and almonds in a food processor. Pulse to coarsely chop. Spoon into a bowl and combine with the grated apple, sugar, butter, brandy or rum, spices and orange rind and juice. Cover and chill, stirring daily, for at least 2 days before use and up to several months. Makes about 9 cups.
  TIP The amount of Fruit Mincemeat used and number of pies made will vary. Mince pies can be made ahead, frozen and reheated as required.

Yule Log

 Yule Log

             Serves 8
             The French enjoy their main feast on Christmas Eve, after returning from midnight mass. This feast always ends with a yule log – a tradition stemming from the custom of bringing in a log for the fire on Christmas Eve. Decorate with holly or Christmas decorations.
             ½ cup plain flour
             ½ teaspoon baking powder
             ¼ teaspoon salt
             60 g dark chocolate, chopped
             4 eggs
             ¾ cup caster sugar, plus extra, to dust
             1 teaspoon vanilla essence
             ¼ teaspoon bicarbonate of soda
             2 tablespoons cold water
             chocolate butter cream

             2 egg yolks
             ¼ cup caster sugar
             ½ cup sugar
             ½ cup milk
             250 g unsalted butter, softened
             60 g dark chocolate
              
             Preheat the oven to 200°C. Grease a 38 × 25 × 2.5 cm Swiss roll tin and line with baking paper. Sift together the flour, baking powder and salt. Melt the chocolate in a basin over hot water.
             Break the eggs into a bowl, add the sugar and beat over hot water, or on the highest speed of the electric mixer, until the mixture is very light and thick and increased in volume. Fold in the sifted mixture and vanilla into the egg mixture.
             Stir the bicarbonate of soda and cold water into the melted chocolate and fold quickly and evenly into the cake mixture. Turn into the prepared tin and bake for 15 minutes or until the cake top springs back when the centre is lightly touched. Loosen the edges and turn out onto a tea towel thickly dusted with caster sugar. Peel off the paper and trim the edges of the cake with a sharp knife. Roll immediately in the towel and leave to cool on a wire rack for at least 1 hour.
             Meanwhile, to make the chocolate butter cream, cream the egg yolks with the caster sugar. Dissolve the remaining sugar with the milk over a low heat and bring to the boil. Add gradually to the creamed mixture, then return to the saucepan and heat until the mixture coats the back of a spoon. Strain and allow to cool.
             Cream the butter until it resembles whipped cream and gradually beat into the cooled custard. Melt the chocolate over hot water, cool, then beat into the butter mixture.

             When the cake is cold, carefully unroll and spread with one-third of the chocolate butter cream. Roll the cake once more and cut off one end of the cake at an angle. Place the cake on plate or board, arrange the cut piece of cake to resemble a stump and cover the yule log with the remaining butter cream. Chill until serving time.

Rich Christmas Cake

Rich Christmas Cake

             Makes 1 × 24 cm square cake
             Christmas cake means a large, rich fruitcake. This rich spicy cake made a few weeks or even a month or two before Christmas will age and mature, ripening to a truly festive cake. Top with a pattern of blanched almonds before baking. Some people prefer to top with almond paste and a sprig of holly, while others like the more elaborate and very beautiful iced version.
             2¼ cups raisins, roughly chopped
             2⅓ cups sultanas
             1⅓ cups currants
             6 each dried apricots, nectarines and peaches, finely chopped
             ¾ cup mixed peel
             ¾ cup blanched almonds, chopped
             ½ cup glacĂ© cherries, halved
             ⅓ cup brandy
             ⅓ cup rum
             250 g butter
             1 cup brown sugar
             5 eggs
             finely grated rind of 1 lemon
             2 tablespoons marmalade
             2½ cups plain flour
             1 teaspoon mixed spice
             ½ teaspoon baking powder
             blanched almonds, for decorating, (optional)
             2–3 tablespoons rum or brandy, extra
             500 g ready-made fondant
             ½ cup icing sugar
             1 egg white, lightly beaten
              
             Toss the dried fruit, mixed peel, almonds, cherries, brandy and rum together in a large bowl, separating the fruit pieces. Cover and set aside to soak overnight.
             Preheat the oven to 150°C. Grease a 24 cm square cake tin. Line the base and sides with 1 layer of brown paper and 2 layers of baking paper.
             Cream the butter and sugar together in a bowl until light and fluffy. Add the eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition. Stir in the lemon rind and marmalade.
             Sift the flour, mixed spice and baking powder together. Add 2 tablespoons of the sifted mixture to the dried fruits and toss through to prevent the fruit sinking to the bottom of the cake. Mix the remaining flour into the creamed mixture. Fold in the fruit. At this point it is easier to mix using your hands.
             Pour the mixture into the prepared pan. Level the top and drop the tin sharply onto the kitchen bench to settle the mixture. If your decoration is to be blanched almonds, arrange in a pattern around the top.
             Bake for 2¾–3¼ hours, until a skewer inserted into the centre of the cake comes out clean. Remove from the tin. Sprinkle the hot cake with extra rum or brandy. Wrap in a clean tea towel and leave on a cake rack until completely cold. Wrap the cake in baking paper and foil and store in a cool dark place until ready to use.
             To cover the cake with fondant, trim the top of the cake to ensure it sits flat. Patch any holes on the cake with small pieces of fondant. Knead the fondant on a surface dusted with icing sugar until smooth. Roll to 7 mm thickness, approximately the size and shape of the top of the cake.
             Brush the cake with the egg white. Lift the fondant onto the cake with a rolling pin. Smooth the fondant with hands dusted with icing sugar. Trim the excess from the edge of the cake. Cut stars from scraps of fondant and decorate the cake with ribbon and stars.
             TIPS If desired, you can replace the marmalade with golden syrup instead.
             If the cake appears to be browning too much, cover with several thicknesses of paper.
             To colour fondant, add a few drops of food colouring to the prepared fondant. Knead to evenly disperse the colour, adding more colouring if necessary so as to reach desired colour.

             If you like to put a topping of marzipan on your cake under the fondant, buy a good ready-made marzipan, about 375 g, knead on a board dusted with icing sugar and roll out to fit the top of the cake. Brush the top of the cake with a little warm apricot jam. Gently lift the marzipan onto the cake and press it lightly into place. Roll lightly to make a smooth top. Trim the edge. Allow 1 day to dry out then brush with egg white and top with fondant (as described above).

Caramelised Cardamom Pears

 Caramelised Cardamom Pears

  Serves 8
  Pears are perfect poached, baked, grilled or sautĂ©ed, or simply wash and eat. Choose firm but ripe pears for this superb dish, perfect for those who want a fruit dessert for Christmas.
  90 g unsalted butter, plus 10 g extra
  ½ cup soft brown sugar
  1 teaspoon ground cardamom
  ¾ cup water
  8 ripe pears, peeled, halved and cored (see Tips)
  ¼ cup dark rum
  mascarpone cheese, to serve
 
  Preheat the oven to 220°C. Melt the butter in a saucepan over a moderate heat and stir in the sugar, cardamom and water, until the sugar dissolves.
  Arrange the pears in a greased shallow ovenproof baking dish. Spoon over the caramel and toss to coat; dot with the extra butter. Bake in the oven, uncovered, for 30–45 minutes, basting the pears several times with the pan juices. Transfer the pears with a slotted spoon onto 8 dessert plates.
  Stir the rum into the syrup until well combined. Scoop a spoonful of mascarpone onto each plate and spoon the syrup over the pears. Serve warm or cold.
  TIPS Beurre bosc is an elegant pear with greenish-brown skin that warms to a dark cinnamon brown when ripe. It has a delicate texture and flavour and is an ideal dessert pear for this recipe. Bartlett and packham pears are also suitable.
  If oven space is at a premium on Christmas Day, pears can be ready to go into the oven when it’s free of a main dish, or prepare and cook well ahead.
 

Pavlova Nests


 Pavlova Nests

  Makes 8
  Everyone gets their own little pavlova in this lovely version.
  4 egg whites, at room temperature
  1 cup caster sugar
  1 teaspoon white vinegar
  1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  300 ml cream, whipped
  1 punnet strawberries, hulled and sliced, or 4 kiwi fruit, peeled and sliced, or pulp of 5 passionfruits (or a combination of all of these)
 
  Preheat the oven to 130°C. Line two baking trays with baking paper. Trace 8 circles 11 cm in diameter onto the baking paper.
  Beat the egg whites with an electric mixer until soft peaks are formed. Add the sugar, 1 tablespoon at a time, beating constantly, until thick and glossy. Lastly, fold in the vinegar and vanilla. Spoon or pipe the meringue onto the circles on the prepared trays. Using a spoon, make an indent in the top of each meringue. Bake for 30 minutes. Turn the oven off and leave the meringues in the oven until completely cooled. Store in airtight containers until ready to use.
  When ready to serve, place a dollop of cream into the centre of each meringue and top with fruit.

Christmas Trifle

 Christmas Trifle

  Serves 8
  A summery version of this soft Italian dessert, the fresh raspberries and mangoes are a lovely addition. The ingredients can be bought from a good supermarket or delicatessen – even the custard, although homemade is better.
  250 g sponge finger biscuits (savoiardi)
  125 g amaretti biscuits (almond macaroons), coarsely crushed
  300 g raspberries, fresh or frozen
  3 mangoes, flesh cubed
  ½ cup dry sherry
  ½ cup apple juice
  1 cup thickened cream, whipped
  1 quantity Vanilla Egg Custard (below)
  Persian fairy floss and silver leaf (optional), to decorate
  vanilla egg custard

  2 cups milk
  1 vanilla bean, split lengthwise, seeds scraped
  4 egg yolks
  1 tablespoon cornflour
  ¼ cup caster sugar
 
  Lay half of the sponge fingers in the base of a large glass serving bowl or divide equally between eight individual dishes or glasses. Sprinkle with the crushed amaretti. Scatter with three-quarters of the fruit. Top with the remaining sponge fingers. Drizzle with the combined sherry and juice. Cover and set aside for 30 minutes.
  Gently fold the cream into the custard. Spoon over the sponge fingers, allowing excess to drizzle down the sides of the sponge. Top with the remaining fruit, Persian fairy floss and silver leaf, if desired.
  Vanilla Egg Custard
  Combine the milk, vanilla bean and seeds in a saucepan over a moderate heat, until simmering. Remove from the heat, cover and set aside for 15 minutes. Remove the vanilla bean.
  Beat the egg yolks and cornflour in a bowl with an electric mixer. Add the sugar and beat until pale and thick.
  Reheat the milk back to simmering point. Pour on to the egg yolks, whisking continuously. Return to a clean saucepan. Cook over a low heat for 8 minutes, stirring, until the mixture thickens and coats the back of a spoon. Cool. Makes 2½ cups.
  TIP Persian fairy floss and silver leaf are available from some supermarkets and delicatessens or fine food stores.

Summer Pudding


Summer Pudding

             Serves 8
             Most good greengrocers have fresh raspberries and blueberries around Christmas time. Look out for red currants too. If you have no luck with fresh berries, try the frozen ones from large supermarkets. Summer Pudding needs to be made at least a day before it is to be served. It makes a great festive dessert and is perfect for a warm Christmas.
             ½ loaf sliced white bread, crusts removed
             750 g mixed fruit, choosing from strawberries, raspberries, blueberries or other berry fruits, red currants, blackcurrants, stoned cherries, fresh or frozen
             ⅔ cup caster sugar
              
             Reserve 3 slices of the bread, cut the remaining slices into wedges or oblongs and use to line the base and sides of a 4-cup pudding basin, soufflĂ© dish or charlotte mould. Cook the fruit and sugar in a heavy-based saucepan, covered, over a low heat for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally. This encourages the fruit juices to flow. Allow to cool.
             Spoon half the fruit into the pudding basin and lay one of the reserved slices of bread on top. This gives the dessert the body needed to turn out later. Spoon in the remaining fruit, top with the 2 remaining reserved slices of bread, then spoon the remaining fruit juice over, reserving 1–2 tablespoons for coating any patches once the pudding is turned out.
             Place a small plate on top of the pudding, making sure it sits inside the basin. Place weights or heavy tins on top (about 500 g is needed) to compress and place the basin on a large plate to catch juices. Refrigerate overnight.

             Turn out onto a plate and serve whipped cream separately, if liked.

Rich Christmas Pudding





Rich Christmas Pudding

  Serves 8
  Christmas pudding, stuck with a piece of holly, flaming with brandy or rum, served with a rich custard or rum butter, is one of the highlights of Christmas. And Christmas pudding or warm mincemeat tart wouldn’t be quite the same without this gorgeous hard sauce – brandy butter melting into the spicy, fruity, delectable pudding. If rum is your fancy use a strong rum instead of brandy.
  250 g raisins
  60 g mixed peel
  250 g sultanas
  250 g currants
  125 g chopped blanched almonds
  ¼ cup rum or brandy, plus extra, for flaming
  250 g unsalted butter
  1¼ cups light brown sugar
  grated rind of 1 orange
  4 eggs
  1 cup plain flour
  1 teaspoon mixed spice
  1 teaspoon ground ginger
  125 g soft white breadcrumbs
  brandy sauce

  45 g unsalted butter
  2 tablespoons plain flour
  ¼ cup caster sugar
  1 tablespoon golden syrup
  ½ cup cream
  ½ cup milk
  ¼ cup brandy
  brandied butter

  250 g unsalted butter
  ¾ cup icing sugar
  1 teaspoon grated orange rind
  ¼ whole nutmeg, grated
  1 teaspoon Grand Marnier
  3 tablespoons brandy
 
  Sprinkle all the fruits and the almonds with the brandy or rum into a large bowl, cover and leave overnight.
  Cream the butter until soft, add the sugar and orange rind and beat until light and fluffy. Add the eggs one at a time, beating well after each addition. Sift the flour and spices into a bowl and then fold into the sugar and butter mixture. Stir in the breadcrumbs and the marinated fruit and almonds until well combined.
  Place the mixture into a well-greased pudding basin lined with a circle of greased baking paper cut to fit the base. Cover with another circle of greased baking paper to fit the top of the pudding basin. Cover the pudding with a large sheet of baking paper with a pleat in the centre, to allow for any rising. Tie firmly with string, placing a plate on top of the bowl to hold the paper in place while doing so. Make a handle of string from side to side of the bowl, latching it onto the string around the bowl, and use to lower the pudding gently into boiling water.
  Steam, covered, for 6 hours. The water should come halfway up the side of the pudding bowl. It is a good idea to sit the pudding on a metal ring or an old, upturned saucer. Top up with boiling water from time to time. Remove from the water, cover with fresh baking paper and string. Store until needed.
  To serve, put the pudding into a saucepan of boiling water to come halfway up the sides of the basin and steam for 2½ hours. Invert the pudding onto a heated plate. To flame, warm a tablespoon or so of rum or brandy, light and pour over the pudding at the table – turn the lights low first to enjoy the flame and be amazed at the spectacle. Serve accompanied by Vanilla Egg Custard, Brandy Sauce or heavy cream.
  Brandy Sauce
  Melt the butter in a small saucepan and stir in the flour. Cook for a minute without colouring then add the sugar, golden syrup, cream and milk. Stir to combine and continue cooking over a gentle heat until thick and creamy. Stir in brandy and serve hot with Christmas pudding. Makes 1½ cups.
  Brandied Butter
  Cream the butter until soft and white, then beat in the icing sugar. When creamy, beat in the orange rind, nutmeg and Grand Marnier. Lastly, add the brandy, drop by drop, beating all the time so the mixture doesn’t curdle (a liqueur brandy is the best if you have it). This may be made on the same day as the pudding. Pack it into a bowl with a lid, first covering it with foil, and store in the fridge. Remove it from the fridge well beforehand on Christmas Day, spoon it into a bowl and fluff up with a fork. If it is preferred hard, leave it in the fridge until ready to serve. Makes 1½ cups.
  TIP This pudding will keep for many months. For this quantity you will need a 1.7 litre pudding bowl, or you can make two puddings using two smaller basins.

Green and Yellow Bean Salad


Green and Yellow Bean Salad

  Serves 6
  This is one of the prettiest and best tasting salads. Look for baby beans and mixed cherry tomatoes – red, yellow, teardrop – as a mix it looks lovely. This salad could be served as a first course, or put out on the buffet table during the main course. Green and red, it just belongs on the Christmas table.
  375 g green beans, trimmed
  375 g yellow beans, trimmed
  250 g cherry tomatoes, quartered
  1 spring onion or eschalot, finely chopped
  grated rind of 1 lemon (see Tip)
  1 tablespoon lemon juice
  2 tablespoons baby capers, rinsed, drained
  2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
  salt and freshly ground black pepper, to season
 
  Cook the beans in a large saucepan of salted boiling water for 4 minutes, until just tender. Drain and put in a bowl of iced water. Once cool, drain again. Add to a serving dish with the tomatoes and spring onion or eschalot.
  Combine the lemon zest and juice, baby capers and oil in a small jug. Season to taste with salt and pepper. Drizzle over the beans and tomatoes, and toss to coat.
  TIP If you haven’t got a zester, peel the lemon and remove the bitter white pith. Slice very thinly and soak in iced water for 10–15 minutes, until curled.

Radish, Zucchini and Dill Salad

 Radish, Zucchini and Dill Salad

             Serves 6
             This light, crunchy salad goes perfectly with any Christmas meal – whether you’ve chosen fish, ham or golden roast turkey. If you prefer, Lebanese cucumbers can replace the zucchini, as both are good in this salad.
             1 tablespoon red wine vinegar
             2 teaspoons Dijon mustard
             1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil
             salt and freshly ground black pepper, to season
             2 bunches radishes (about 1 kg total), trimmed, thinly sliced
             500 g small zucchini, thinly sliced
             2 tablespoons chopped dill crusty bread, to serve
              
             Combine the vinegar and mustard in a small jug and whisk in the oil. Season to taste with salt and pepper.
             Put the radish, zucchini and dill in a salad bowl and drizzle with the dressing. Toss to coat and serve with crusty bread, if you like.

             TIP Using a mandoline will speed up the chopping time and give you beautiful, thin vegetable slices.

Beetroot and Orange Salad

 Beetroot and Orange Salad

  Serves 4
  So pretty on the plate, and delicious too. This colourful salad is a lovely fresh dish to have with a more traditional and heavy meal. Serve this beetroot and orange salad as a beautifully light first course, or make it as a large platter as part of the festive buffet.
  6–8 beetroot, peeled, cut into wedges
  1 tablespoon honey
  2 tablespoons balsamic vinegar
  2 tablespoons light olive oil
  salt and freshly ground black pepper, to season
  2 oranges, segmented
  ½ red onion, thinly sliced
  2 tablespoons fresh mint leaves
 
  Preheat the oven to 220°C. Cover a baking tray with a large piece of foil and top with the raw beetroot wedges. Combine the honey, half the balsamic vinegar and 1 teaspoon of the oil. Drizzle the honey mixture over the uncooked or canned beetroot and season to taste. Enclose the beetroot in foil and cook for 45 minutes. Open the foil and cook for a further 15 minutes.
  Meanwhile, combine the remaining oil and balsamic vinegar in a small jug. Arrange the beetroot, orange segments and onion on a plate. Drizzle with dressing and top with mint.
  TIP Canned baby beetroot are ideal for this salad if there isn’t time to cook and prepare raw beetroot. If you do decide to go with the canned option, rinse and drain the beetroot, and use only half the amount of balsamic vinegar.

Crunchy Cranberry and Rice Salad

 Crunchy Cranberry and Rice Salad

             Serves 6
             Cranberries are popular at Christmas time, especially in the cranberry sauce often served with turkey. Dried cranberries are great in cakes or muffins, and work well in salads, such as in this festive rice dish. Wild rice, with its intense nutty flavour, mixes well with long-grain basmati rice. This is a great salad for the Christmas buffet table and is delicious with barbecued meats.
             1½ cups cooked basmati rice (see Tip)
             1½ cups cooked wild rice (see Tip)
             1 cup dried cranberries
             ¼ cup slivered almonds, toasted
             2 spring onions, finely sliced
             ½ cup chopped coriander
             1 tablespoon grated ginger
             ½ cup freshly squeezed orange juice, strained
             1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil
             salt and freshly ground black pepper, to season
              
             Combine the rice, cranberries, almonds, spring onions and coriander in a serving dish.
             Press the grated ginger through a fine sieve to extract as much juice as possible. Combine the ginger juice with the strained orange juice and oil. Drizzle the ginger mixture over the rice mixture and toss to coat. Season to taste and serve at room temperature.

             TIP Cook wild rice separately as it takes longer to cook than basmati rice – follow the packet directions for cooking times. You’ll need to cook ½ cup basmati rice and ⅔ cup wild rice for this recipe.

Eggplant Parmigiana

 Eggplant Parmigiana

             Serves 8–10
             Vegetarians will be very pleased to see this dish on the festive table or buffet.
             4 eggplants, cut lengthwise into 1 cm slices
             salt and freshly ground black pepper, to season
             ½ cup plain flour
             ⅓ cup olive oil
             3 cloves garlic, crushed
             3 × 400 g tins diced tomatoes
             ¼ cup shredded basil, plus extra basil leaves, to serve
             ½ cup grated mozzarella cheese
             ½ cup grated Parmesan cheese
              
             Preheat the oven to 190°C. Lightly grease a large ovenproof dish.
             Place the eggplant slices in a colander. Sprinkle generously with salt and leave for 30 minutes. Rinse under cold water and drain well on paper towel. Season the flour in a shallow dish with salt and pepper to taste. Dust the eggplant slices in the flour, shaking off any excess.
             Heat the oil in a large frying pan over a high heat. Cook the eggplant, in batches, until lightly golden. Set aside. SautĂ© the garlic in the same frying pan for 1 minute, without browning. Add the tomatoes and simmer for 10 minutes, until the mixture thickens slightly. Stir in the shredded basil and season to taste.
             Spoon one-third of the tomato sauce into the prepared dish. Top with half of the eggplant slices. Repeat with remaining tomato sauce and eggplant, finishing with a layer of tomato sauce. Sprinkle with the combined cheeses. Bake for 15 minutes, until the cheese is melted and bubbling.
             Rest for 15 minutes before cutting into squares. Top with the extra basil leaves before serving.

             TIP If the eggplants are firm and unblemished they should not need the initial salting.